Njira Yopangira Botolo la Perfume

Zogulitsa zamabotolo agalasi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ambiri m'moyo, mongaperfume galasi mabotolo, botolo lagalasi la aromatherapy, botolo lofunika mafuta, zodzoladzola, etc.

ThKupanga kwa e kumaphatikizapo masitepe angapo omwe pang'onopang'ono amabweretsa chinthu chodabwitsa.Izi zikuphatikizapo:

1.Kukonzekera kwazinthu zoyamba

Zida zopangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi opanga ambiri ndi mchenga, phulusa la soda, miyala ya laimu ndi cullet.Mchenga ndi umapatsa galasi mphamvu kamodzi.Amapanganso silika yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chinthu chotsutsa.Imatsutsa kuwonongeka ndi kutentha ndipo imakhalabe mphamvu ndi mawonekedwe pa kutentha kwakukulu.Soda phulusa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati flux kutsitsa kusungunuka kwa silika.Pomwe cullet imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga magalasi obwezeretsanso zotheka.

2. Kukonza batch

Kusakaniza kumaphatikizapo kusakaniza zipangizo zonse mu hopper ndikuzitsitsa mu ng'anjo.Zinthu zimatsitsidwa m'magulu kuti zitsimikizire kuti zosakanizazo ndizofanana pazogulitsa zonse.Izi zimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito lamba wotumizira omwe amakhala ndi maginito kuti achotse chitsulo ndikupewa kuipitsidwa.

3.Njira Yosungunuka

Magulu odyetsedwa mu ng'anjo amawotchedwa pa kutentha kwa madigiri 1400 mpaka 1600 digiri Celsius.Izi zimalola kuti zopangira zisungunuke kukhala gooey mass

4.Kupanga Njira

Njirayi imaphatikizapo njira ziwiri zosiyana kuti mupeze chomaliza.Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito Blow and Blow(BB) kapena Press and Blow(PB).Munjira ya BB, mabotolo onunkhira amapangidwa ndi kuwomba mpweya woponderezedwa kapena mpweya wina.Pamene PB imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito plunger yakuthupi kukanikiza galasi lagalasi kuti likhale lopanda kanthu komanso lopanda kanthu.Kenako nkhungu yopanda kanthu imawomberedwa kuti ipeze mawonekedwe a chidebe chomaliza.

5.Annealing Njira

Chidebecho chikapangidwa, chimakhazikika mpaka kutentha komwe maatomu amatha kuyenda momasuka popanda kuswa miyeso ya chotengera chagalasi.Izi ndi kuonetsetsa kusasinthasintha kwa zinthu ndi kupewa kusweka modzidzimutsa.