Sera ya parafini ndi mtundu wa sera yamchere ndi mtundu wa sera wamafuta;ndi flake kapena singano ngati kristalo woyengedwa kuchokera ku mafuta osapsa, ndipo chigawo chake chachikulu ndi ma alkanes owongoka (pafupifupi 80% mpaka 95%).Malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa kukonza ndi kuyenga, itha kugawidwa m'mitundu itatu: parafini woyengedwa bwino, parafini woyengedwa bwino ndi parafini wamafuta.Pakati pawo, awiri oyambirira amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, makamaka amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chakudya ndi zinthu zina, monga kusunga zipatso, mapepala a sera, ndi makrayoni.Parafini wakuda amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga fiberboard, canvas, etc. chifukwa chamafuta ake ambiri.
Sera ya parafini imakhala ndi malo osungunuka kwambiri ndipo imakhala yolimba, ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala yoyenera kutulutsa sera, monga zipatso ndi sera zamitundu yosiyanasiyana.Paraffin woyengedwa ndi chakudya ndipo ndi otetezeka kuwotcha.Enawo sanali woyengedwa parafini sera ndi oyenera kukongoletsa fungo lokomamakandulo a botolo lagalasi, ndipo si oyenera kuyatsa ngati makandulo onunkhira.
Sera ya soya imatanthawuza sera yopangidwa kuchokera ku mafuta a hydrogenated soya.Ndizopangira zazikulu zopangira makandulo amisiri, mafuta ofunikira ndi makandulo onunkhira.Ubwino wa sera ya soya ndi mtengo wotsika, sera ya kapu yopangidwa simagwetsa m'kapu, simang'ambika, pigment imabalalika mofanana, ndipo sichimaphuka.30-50% yoyaka nthawi yayitali kuposa parafini.Zopanda poizoni komanso zachilengedwe.Sipanga ma carcinogens akawotchedwa, ndipo zinyalalazo zimatha kuwonongeka.
Sera yofewa ya soya ndi sera yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga makandulo onunkhira opangidwa ndi manja, koma pogula, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa ngati ndi sera yofewa kapena sera yolimba ya soya.Pochita aromatherapy, sera yofewa ya soya imagwiritsidwa ntchito.Ili ndi mawonekedwe ofewa ndipo ndi yoyenera kupanga sera ya chikho.Ndiwokonda zachilengedwe komanso zachilengedwe, ndipo palibe utsi wakuda ukayaka.Ndi sera yabwino kwambiri yothandiza.Ndiwotsika mtengo kwambiri pamsika wapano, komanso ndi chisankho choyamba kwa ambirikandulo ya botolo lagalasi lonunkhiraaphunzitsi kupanga makandulo.
Imadziwikanso kuti sera yachikasu, sera.Sera ndi chinthu chamafuta chomwe chimapangidwa ndi ma peyala 4 a sera m'mimba mwa njuchi zazaka zoyenera m'magulu.Sera imagawidwa kukhala phula ndi phula loyera.Mtengo wake ndi wapamwamba.Sera ya njuchi yapamwamba imakhala ndi fungo la uchi ndipo ndi yachilengedwe komanso yosamalira chilengedwe.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuonjezera kuuma ndi kachulukidwe sera.Monga sera wamba wa soya wofewa, phula imatha kusakanizidwa ndi sera kuti italikitse nthawi yowotcha yomwe yamalizidwa.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chifukwa phula ili ndi malo osungunuka kwambiri, zimakhala zolimba, zowonongeka, ndipo zimakhala ndi shrinkage yaikulu kwambiri ikazizira, kotero popanga sera ya chikho, zimakhala zosavuta kugwa pa chikho ndikupunduka, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala. 2:1 ndi sera ya soya kapena Sakanizani mu chiŵerengero cha 3:1.Wonjezerani kusalala ndi kusalala kwa sera pamwamba pake, kuti kandulo yonunkhira ya sera ya soya isakhale yofewa kwambiri.
Sera ya kokonati kwenikweni ndi mtundu wa mafuta, sera ya kokonati ndi mtundu wa sera wa masamba, ndipo zopangira zake ndi kokonati.Makandulo a Wax SoyaZopangidwa ndi sera za kokonati zimakhala zocheperapo, ndipo nthawi zina ndimapaka pang'ono m'manja mwanga pamene kandulo yonunkhira ya kokonati ikuyaka ndikusungunuka, ndipo imamva fungo usiku wonse.Samalani kuyesa kutentha kaye.Ngakhale sera ya kokonati nthawi zambiri imakhala yotsika kwambiri, imasanduka madzi pafupifupi madigiri 40.Palibe vuto ndikuigwiritsa ntchito, koma samalani ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwino.
Sera ya kokonati ilibe vuto m'thupi la munthu, ndipo ndi mtundu wocheperako wa kandulo wonunkhira.Sera ya kokonati yokha ndi yokwera mtengo kuposa sera ya soya, kotero mtengo udzakhala wapamwamba, koma kusiyana kwake sikudzakhala kwakukulu.Popanga makandulo onunkhira, gawo lina la sera la kokonati limawonjezeredwa, cholinga chachikulu ndikuletsa aromatherapy kukhala dzenje likayaka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwonongeke.
Sera ya kristalo imapangidwa kuchokera ku mafuta otengedwa ku kanjedza kwa kokonati, ndipo gawo lomwe limakhudzana ndi mpweya limatengera mawonekedwe a chipale chofewa.Zomera 100%, kuyaka kopanda utsi, kuwonongeka, zachilengedwe komanso zachilengedwe.Idzakhala crystallize, ndipo kutentha kwapamwamba, ndi crystallization kwambiri.Ngati novice sakuwongolera bwino, zimakhala zovuta kuphuka popanda kusiyana kwakukulu kwa kutentha.Kuwotcha sikudzatulutsa mpweya woipa, woyenera makandulo okongoletsera.
Sera ndi chinthu chachikulu chopangira fungomakandulo mtsuko ndi lids, yomwe ingagawidwe kukhala sera yachilengedwe ndi sera yokumba.Sera zachilengedwe ndi sera ya soya, phula, sera ya kokonati ndi sera ya ayezi.Sera yopangira imapangidwa kuchokera ku parafini, mchere ndi ma polima otengedwa mumafuta, ndipo sera ya jelly imakhalanso m'gululi.Pali kusamvana pang'ono apa.Anzanu ambiri amaganiza molakwika kuti sera yochita kupanga ndi yovulaza.Ndipotu si choncho.Sera yokumba yoyengedwa bwino ndi yotetezeka komanso yopanda poizoni.
Sera ndi chisakanizo chosakanikirana cha organic mankhwala.Sera zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamankhwala komanso mawonekedwe ake.Posankha sera inayake kapena sera zingapo ngati phula la makandulo onunkhira, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kusiyana kwa zinthu zomwe zili pakati pawo, komanso zowonjezera Pa nthawi yomweyo, zizindikiro zitatu za malo osungunuka oyenera, okhutira ndi okosijeni ndi zonunkhira. kufalikira kwenikweni kumayendetsedwa.
Ndiye ndi chiyani ndi mitundu yonse ya makandulo awa?Kodi mtundu wa sera womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga makandulo umapangitsa kusiyana?Yankho ndi lakuti inde!Aliyense ali ndi ma propeties ake omwe amapereka zabwino ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana pazomaliza.Pitirizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe zambiri za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya sera ya makandulo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-31-2022
